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Gum Grafting

Gums protect our teeth and hold them securely in place. When disease strikes our gums they can wear away, exposing the roots of our teeth, which can also be ageing – hence the expression being long in the tooth.

We treat the problem by rebuilding your gum line with soft tissue augmentation, also known as gum graft surgery or gingival grafting. Gum recession can cause several dental health issues, from sensitivity to heat and cold, to the loosening and eventual loss of our teeth. It can also detrimentally affect the appearance of our smile.

Connective Tissue Grafts

The benefits of gum grafts

  • Strengthen and stabilise the gums securing our teeth
  • Protect a tooth against (further) gum recession
  • Decrease tooth sensitivity
  • Improve the appearance of our smile or implant

With minor recession, some healthy tissue remains to protect the tooth and so by focusing on improving your home maintenance routine, we can stop things getting any worse. However, with advanced recession, treatment is vital for reducing further exposure of the root surface, decay of the root itself and tooth loss.

A gingival or soft tissue graft is designed to resolve these problems. A thin piece of tissue is taken from donor tissue, soft tissue from the roof of your mouth, or from nearby healthy gum tissue, to provide a stable band of attached gingiva around the tooth. The gingival graft may be placed in such a way as to cover the exposed portion of the root. In a matter of weeks, your gums will look better, appear more uniform, and should feel tighter and firmer too.

What to expect

  • Local anaesthesia is administered. Sedation options are available to ensure your complete comfort
  • The tissue graft is carefully taken from your mouth and stitches are applied. If necessary or requested, we can also use donor tissue
  • The tissue is grafted onto the site
  • The procedure usually takes around 2 hours
  • We’ll provide follow-up care instructions to promote maximum healing

The gingival or soft tissue graft procedure is highly predictable and results in a stable, healthy band of attached tissue around the tooth. We are able to give you back what nature took away!

Regenerative Procedures

Procedures that regenerate lost bone and tissue supporting our teeth can reverse some of the damage caused by periodontal disease.

Gum disease is notorious for causing big problems for our dental health. The disease destroys gum tissue and eats away at the bone supporting our teeth. Left untreated, we may experience loose and damaged teeth or a failing implant. We may also lose the tooth or teeth completely.

We may recommend guided tissue regeneration as part of your treatment if:

  • Disease has spread deep into your gums and is affecting your jawbone
  • You’re at risk of losing a tooth or have already lost one
  • You need a dental implant placement and there is insufficient bone to support it
  • You have gum disease at the site of a dental implant

During the procedure, your periodontist folds back the gum tissue and removes the disease-causing bacteria. Membranes (filters), bone grafts or tissue-stimulating proteins can be used to encourage your body’s natural ability to regenerate bone and tissue.

Eliminating existing bacteria, and regenerating bone and tissue, helps to reduce pocket depth and repair damage caused by the progression of periodontal disease. With a combination of daily oral hygiene and professional maintenance care, you’ll increase the chances of keeping your natural teeth – and decrease the chances of other health problems associated with periodontal disease.

We understand that reading this may cause anxiety but put your trust in us. We are experts in our field, and we do this on a daily basis. We will guide you through the process step by step. You’re in safe, capable hands.

Guided Tissue Regeneration

Periodontal Pocket Reduction Procedures

Our bone and gum tissue should fit snugly around our teeth like a turtleneck around our neck. When we have periodontal disease, this supporting tissue and bone is destroyed, forming pockets or gaps around the teeth.

Over time these pockets become deeper, providing a warm, wet haven for bacteria to thrive. As the bacteria develop around the teeth they can accumulate and advance under the gum tissue. These deep pockets collect even more bacteria, resulting in further bone and tissue loss. Eventually, if too much bone is lost, our teeth will start to move or ‘float’ and will need to be extracted.

Mild and Advanced Periodontitis

As part of your initial consultation with us, we measure the depth of your pocket(s). When they are too deep to respond to either a daily home care regime or a professional care routine, a periodontal pocket reduction procedure will be recommended.

During this procedure, your periodontist folds back the gum tissue and removes the disease-causing bacteria before securing the tissue into place. In some cases, irregular surfaces of the damaged bone are smoothed to limit areas where disease-causing bacteria can hide. This allows the gum tissue to better re-attach to healthy bone.

Periodontitis
Periodontitis